Make sure that the question can be answered by the evidence presented in your paper. While rephrasing your topic and thesis statement, try to connect them logically so that your conclusion will sound like a coherent single thought rather than a bunch of random ideas. If your research did not provide you with a clear-cut answer to a question posed in your thesis, do not be afraid to indicate as much. Make sure that this part of the conclusion is concise and clear. Don't elaborate too much, as you just wrote an entire body about these points. For example, you don’t need to write it when writing a literary research, because you unlikely will find any possible call to action in this case. Under most circumstances, you should avoid writing new information in your conclusion. By using our site, you agree to our. If you already fully explained what the points in your paper mean or why they are significant, you do not need to go into them in much detail in your conclusion. Restate your thesis statement. If you make a call to action, you have to explain what actions you consider the most important or effective. If you are writing about a foreign country, then you might use the conclusion to discuss how the information you shared may help readers understand their own country. Plan a Conclusion and Organize the Thesis. If you want to give your paper a more humanistic slant, you could start and end your paper with a story or anecdote that would give your topic more personal meaning to the reader. For tips from our Academic co-author, like how to avoid common pitfalls when writing your conclusion, scroll down! It is always best practice to address important issues and fully explain your points in the body of your paper. ", "It helped me to start off with writing a conclusion to my independent research paper. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. This was so, "This is such an amazing article. Do not use the same words, but recast the sentence. Another example would be, in a paper about treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis, you could suggest donating to the World Health Organization or research foundations that are developing new treatments for the disease. A conclusion should narrow the topic to a more general point. Usually a single sentence is all you need to restate your topic. Due to the alarming rate of the spread of tuberculosis, particularly in poor countries, medical professionals are implementing new strategies for the diagnosis, treatment, and containment of this disease. For instance, if you are writing about a topic like third-world poverty, you can various ways for the reader to assist in the problem without necessarily calling for more research. Never express concerns about results of your research or your authority. While restating your thesis statement, tell your readers whether you still believe it or results of the research pushed you to change your opinion. Last minute history report due. There are 11 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Get 5+10% DISCOUNT Order Now, Home » Blog » How to Write a Conclusion for a Research Paper. For example, in the TB paper you could summarize the information. A good way to go about this is to re-read the topic sentence of each major paragraph or section in the body of your paper. This article was co-authored by Christopher Taylor, PhD. Do not repeat any of the supporting details used within your body paragraphs. How do I write a long conclusion for a research paper? It depends on the subject and your style of writing, but preferably at least 5. Reaffirm the conclusions you came to during your thesis as a review. Be brief and do not introduce any ideas not explained in the paper. It was very helpful, because it was hard to, "This article was very easy to understand.There were step-by-step steps and even a quick skim will give one an, "Thank you for the techniques and reminders that you give. So just try to make it objective by pointing out the positives and negatives and go from there. Crowded conditions, poor sanitation, and lack of access to medical care are all compounding factors in the spread of the disease. Any conclusion consists of a few elements, so you can choose different approaches depending on your agenda and the paper type. How do I write a conclusion if my thesis is to prove or disprove something? It helped a lot, mostly because I have so much trouble with conclusions. To write a peculiar conclusion, you may return to the thesis statement and answer the questions given. Don’t repeat your ideas in the exact same way as in the body. As we have mentioned above, the conclusion must summarize the paper. I am so happy! Supporting evidence expands the topic of your paper by making it appear more detailed. When the whole paper is done, restate this question in the conclusion, and provide a clear answer. This tone should be consistent throughout the paper, however. You might also want to include a call to action if you think more research or work needs to be done on your topic by writing something like, "Despite efforts to contain the disease, more research is needed to develop antibiotics." For tips from our Academic co-author, like how to avoid common pitfalls when writing your conclusion, scroll down! This is especially true if the information is vital to the argument or research presented in your paper. Don’t apologize. Such words are unnecessary and they sound unnatural. An example of a good thesis statement, going back to the paper on tuberculosis, would be "Tuberculosis is a widespread disease that affects millions of people worldwide every year. Make sure that your thesis is stated not only in the conclusion but also in the introduction and in the body part of your paper. Indicate that an answer may still exist and that further research could shed more light on the topic at hand. However, note that such a creative approach may be inappropriate for some kinds of research papers. If it seems impossible to give a clear answer now, tell your readers what further research is needed, or what actions may help answer this question in the future. Even if the topic of the paper is of personal significance for you, you should not indicate as much in your paper. State your viewpoint on the main idea of your research paper. Avoid any statements in the first-person. I got an A+ on my paper, and the teacher marked that the, "This wikiHow page helped me write the conclusion of my history essay. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3f\/Write-a-Conclusion-for-a-Research-Paper-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Write-a-Conclusion-for-a-Research-Paper-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/3f\/Write-a-Conclusion-for-a-Research-Paper-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid2704689-v4-728px-Write-a-Conclusion-for-a-Research-Paper-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"