The dishonesty and exploitation that motivates some military ghostwriting may increase problems arising from the military’s cultural characteristic of power distance, which researcher Geert Hofstede defines as “the degree to which the less powerful members of a society accept and expect that power is distributed unequally.” Thoughtful officers accustomed to assigning credit to superiors are likely to be reluctant to share independently their own experience and perspective. What I described above is a common relationship in the content marketing and book publishing community. Early in my career, I learned that commanders were singularly responsible for the unit’s message. Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army. Login to your account to have full access. The question of ownership of ideas returned often during my ten years working in commander’s action groups, where I supported the development of over a dozen articles for publication with or on behalf of a senior officer or civilian. This needs to change. This does not mean you can not resell the product a limited time or amounts, you still sell the product unlimited amounts and to keep 100% of the profits of your sales. In this light, removing my name from the article made sense. That is not forgery. If we assume initially that the general officer did not write the article, we more readily dismiss it. Subordinates seeking credit were in violation of the professional values of subordination and selfless service. In Some cases it is also allows to pass on master resell rights to customers. Website created by. The second problem concerns the legitimacy of a work, and is even thornier. Take care of what’s in the always-full inbox that the leader requests and avoid scrutiny. This license usually means you can do just about anything you are wanting to do with it. Examples from my experience include what my colleagues called legacy pieces, articles ghostwritten for commanders to celebrate claimed accomplishments, either during or especially toward the conclusion of their tours. Cloudflare Ray ID: 5dd0809e9ca67cee The commander has final approval and is solely accountable. Books, journal articles, and other written works often involve the work of ghostwriters for a variety of reasons, commercial and professional. These articles a great as they can be used for anything you are needing them for such as article marketing, using them as content for your blog, creating new info products or even sell them individually plus so much more. In this view, defaulting to a ghostwriting role seems natural. Products with PU cannot in anyway be resold or changed as this license restricts such acts. The 25 Best Freelance Writer Memes You'll Ever Encounter. Critics have been particularly vocal in the field of medicine, where corporate ghostwriters publish studies under the names of reputable doctors. After you've signed up successfully, you'll be able to start downloading straight away. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. Sometimes I was credited as a co-author, sometimes I was acknowledged as a contributor in a footnote. The Four Flavors Of Ghostwriting. The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors applies a four-part authorship standard commonly used in publishing: (1) substantial contributions to concept or design of the work, (2) drafting and revising the work for content, (3) approval of final version, and (4) accountability for all aspects of the work. At first glance, it seems dishonest to claim as one’s own the work of another, or to exclude another person from receiving due recognition for his or her contribution. Army doctrine has codified what it means for officers to be military professionals, including developing and applying expert knowledge through the exercise of discretionary judgment. We need to encourage all officers to engage more directly in the generation of expert knowledge, and remove barriers to doing so based on rank or position. Contractor, Aitheras • It is thus a threat to public health. 1596/97–1660 Haarlem) / Rogers Fund, 1949 / New York Metropolitan Museum of Art, Excellent article! Michael J. Piellusch, DBA This is a collection of premium PLR articles all about ghostwriting. There is unfortunately baggage with each of the other terms you suggest, especially “contributor” since that is sometimes used to mask the true authorship and ameliorate the real author. One went simply said that he did not want the attention. © 2017 U.S. Army War College. With ghostwriting clients they pay for your ghostwritten work and assume it as their work. In all other cases, authors who make substantial contributions should be credited. As a technical writer during most of my civilian career, I have participated in many commercial writing projects. Over several tours working in combined, joint, and service-level headquarters, I have been involved in or witnessed several impressive efforts to develop theater strategies, security cooperation plans, organizational transformation efforts, or strategic communication campaigns. This reflects the assumption that greater rank of authors equates to greater value of their work. Having troubles signing into your account? For the National Guard Bureau, for about ten years, I was privileged to work on Green Book articles, ROA Officer articles, posture statement input, and a slew of other documents. Login to share to the community, your profile or friends. These products might even come with sale rights but it is not necessary to sell these products if you are just wanting to give them away for free. Read More . If just one assumption sits at the foundation of all of the various manifestations of military culture, it may be that the individual must subsumed into the collective. Everyday hundreds, thousands, maybe hundreds of thousands of people decide to investigate the idea of working from... Sick of chasing so called 'easy money' and just want to know the things REAL internet marketers... Sign up to daily notices when new products are added to the database. The medical publication crisis had this problem — buy the name of a brand-name doctor and list him/her first on the byline. Quality, measured through demonstrated critical thinking, should be the primary standard for measuring a contribution. Your subject is definitely the Army elephant in the room (and the elephant in many other organizations). For example, you can edit it, change the content, label it as your own (meaning claim authorship of it), sell for what ever price you are wanting. Ghostwriting is a widespread yet controversial practice in organizations. The editor’s advice stung, but I accepted it because the organizational culture dictated that everything in the organization was owned by the leader. Search Search this website Ghostwriting. For example, speechwriters compose orations for leaders, but speechwriters are rarely credited when a speech is entered into the historical record. To what extent it presents an ethical question for military authors is something worth studied, as I’m aware of a couple instances where the ordering of authors reflects rank and position more than level of contribution. Other times my name did not appear at all, especially when the work represented either the perspective of the command or the voice of the commander, regardless of whether my contribution justified co-authorship. So, can you make money ghostwriting? This was my first introduction to intellectual property in the Army. Organizationally, several members of our Group staff would tweak the message before it would “go to print.”. The problems surface in the murkier situations where officers (usually commanders) take credit for work unrelated to their duties. Senior leaders routinely rely on junior officers to write articles, with varying standards for crediting the work of those officers. The high demands on military leaders often preclude them from doing much of their own writing. Your IP: 193.254.190.17 While that example involved an external editor, I have encountered similar concerns arising from within my own organizations when it came to co-authorship claims. Improve Your Product Promotions and Skyrocket Your Profits With This Picture Ads Creator. Master resell rights is a license that gives you the permission to pass on resell rights to your customers. This dilemma raises questions about proper work for officers. I will return to this incident below. Contact us, It's how marketers work smarter, not harder, how to potty train your dog more effectively, 46 ways to modernize your kitchen audio book plus ebook, 5 reasons why you should start using organic skin care products, what do you stand to lose if you have no self discipline, 5 ways to increase your affiliate commissions, 7 ways anxiety might be slowly eating away your life, create a successful marketing plan from scratch, why some people fail at internet marketing, using instagram to expand your business reach, Abundance Mindset – Free Giveaway For Book, 10 etapas fáceis para se tornar um influenciador da mídia social. In such cases, ghostwritten articles benefit the credited officer as an individual more than the organization. This practice enjoys the dual advantage of ensuring higher-quality writing and enhancing name recognition to encourage better sales. Hhvv. If we accept that military ghostwriting is common and has legitimate use, are there conditions when it becomes problematic? Another item which I didn’t include in this post is “honorary authorship,” whereby a brand-name individual is listed as first author and the real authors are listed afterwards. The officers involved in this work had valuable insights that might have benefitted other units  and organizations. Электронные книги с PLR правами первый набор, Spirituality,New Age & Alternative Belief, The Complete Guide To Making Your Own Wine, Successful Career Change Tactics Revealed. Share to your activity feed and friends or social media. Others saw publishing as a self-serving act. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. IMAGINING OVERMATCH: CRITICAL DOMAINS IN THE NEXT WAR – A WHITEBOARD, A REALIST CASE FOR GERMANY TO RESURRECT NATO, THE GAITHER REPORT: REALITY VS WORST CASE PLANS (DUSTY SHELVES), TWO AUTHORS UNDER THE SAME ROOF (ON WRITING). It seemed good for the organization. None of these improve trust in medicine. Hjvgbvg jkv. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. In the beginning you may pick up ghostwriting gigs on writing blog posts or articles. Typically, however, the involved officers declined the opportunity to share their insights. Army Privacy Office I am not talking about when written works are prepared for commanders performing their official duties. Military ghostwriting should only be accepted when a work is published without any authorial credits. On a positive note, writing “as a ghost” is still a privilege. Give Away Rights is basically all digital products that have the rights to share, distribute across the internet give away to your subscribers on mailing list and basically anyone whois wanting a free product, you may give away freely. We then published the article elsewhere. (EISENHOWER SERIES), SOCIAL MEDIA: GOOD MEDICINE OR A BAD PILL (EISENHOWER SERIES), INCLUSIVITY, DIVERSITY AND THE MILITARY AS A LEADER OF CHANGE (EISENHOWER SERIES), THAT NEVER HAPPENED: A WATER COOLER DISCUSSION ABOUT MOVIES. Article quantity: 10. Ghostwriting books, blogs, newsletters, and articles for other people can help a writer add to their bottom line, even if they can't claim credit to the written words. Enter you email you signed up with below and we will send you out the required details needed. In professional practices such as law, medicine, and the military, ghostwriting poses interesting ethical questions. In this regard, transparency about the origin of written work is more effective. Ghostwriting a solid proposal in order to help an author’s work get sold is a common practice in the book publishing world. In most cases unless stated within the license itself or within the product, it cannot be distributed. This license allows you to distribute the product for your client's projects where you charge a price for your time and work. We should do more to encourage independent writing, and treat accountability for one’s expertise as a positive — an avenue for officers to be knowledge entrepreneurs, getting ideas and solutions out to the rest of the profession. A lot of people think ghostwriting means conducting research, writing blogs/papers/books, and putting someone else's name on the work. In most cases, when you sell a resell rights product you the original license, usually stating that “personal use” only of the next customer. Health Wellness Sleep Diet Gut Health Chronic Issues, Law of Attraction Tarot Crystals Astrology Fung Shui Yoga, 5 Reason Why You Should Start Eating Plants Base Food Today, 5 maneira de aumentar suas comissões de afiliado, [Afiliado] Sistema Acelerador de Marketing, Digital products and Knowledge products creation, Curso de -Inicie uma associação para ganhar ainda mais dinheiro Internet Mkt, Curso de PLR-A Masterclass de reaproveitamento de PLR, Criptomoedas – Estratégias de Riqueza Criptográfica, Curso de Healthy Juicing – Um Guia para Iniciantes para Viver um Estilo de Vida Saudável Através do Poder do Suco, Curso de Dieta -Keto Dieting The Clever Way-Dieta de Maneira Inteligente, Pacote de Artigos – Alimentação e Variados (free), Avoiding big mistakes when marketing online. While lack of time to write was often a factor, some officers simply did not want the risk associated with having their names on a by-line. Records Management and Declassification Agency (RMDA) He asked me to write something and gave me some ideas. For more information, please see our full product licenses terms or if you have any questions, please post a message at our community forum. This may be a legitimate point, but it should apply only in cases in which a work is not credited at all. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. DoD Readers and Listeners: please use a non-DoD email to subscribe. I suggest that we start using stronger terms such as procurator, proxy, delegate, contributor, or surrogate. Dog – Training Treats – Accessories – etc, Vídeos, Imagens, Gráficos, Templates e Páginas de vendas, The Online Marketer’s PC Protection Guide, Fire Your Boss And Join The Internet Marketing Revolution, Beating The Beast IM Jungle Survival Guide. The tensions arise in the latter two. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. These articles a great as they can be used for anything you are needing them for such as article marketing, using them as content for your blog, creating new info products or even sell them individually plus so much more. WOULD YOU BE WILLING TO ANSWER A FEW QUESTIONS? The shadow realities of organizational writing are undeniable. The culture of military publishing still places significant weight on the rank and position of authors. A range of side-splitting memes created for freelance writers on freelance living, writing & … Ujcv jhc. We call it old-school ghostwriting, the kind that fell out of favor with a resounding thud in the early 2000s as far as medical-journal articles and scholarly books were concerned. With personal use licenses you may make a unlimited amounts of backup copies. The implications are the subject of this essay. From my experiences, (1) and (2) are non-issues. We have 22 articles in Ghostwriting. Returning to incident I discussed at the beginning of this article, when my boss learned of the editor’s request to exclude me from the by-line, he directed the executive officer to send a friendly e-mail to the editor declining the opportunity to release the article through that publication. My boss approved the finished product and said my name should appear on the by-line because of my contributions to the work. Ghostwritten works allow leaders to contribute to that expert knowledge base when they cannot devote the time to do all the writing themselves. lista de e-book sobre saude e bem estar . Sometimes commanders are substantial contributors to a work; at other times, work is left to the staff to prepare, submit, and publish with little or no commander involvement. And if it was mine, I might have written it differently. My observations and the corroborating experiences of colleagues suggest that ghostwriting is a common practice in the military. Ghostwriting is a widespread yet controversial practice in organizations. Yes, you can, but it may be harder to get to that point – depending on your clients. TOWARDS A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF OTHER PEOPLES, SERVICE TO THE NATION: CLOSING THE CIVIL-MILITARY DIVIDE (EISENHOWER SERIES), NEW WEAPONS FOR NEW DOMAINS? Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. If you download a product with master resell rights and then sell it, your customer may resell the product to obtain a product as you did. The next day, the editor contacted me and asked that I remove my name; the editor felt that brand-name flag officers would never co-author works with someone so junior. They may have the ideas and arguments, but they need someone with writing talent to package it together efficiently. No payment plans or subscriptions required! Several publications catering to the military list the ranks, whether active or retired, of their contributors. The editor was concerned that readers would skip the piece. Your email address will not be published. Such relationships between ghostwriters and clients are established in U.S. law and perceived as legitimate. No debate there. Writing well does have a wealth of rewards. Busy CEOs and executives (who are probably poor writers to begin with) hire writers to write in their name. Tom Galvin is a retired U.S. Army Colonel and a member of the faculty of the U.S. Army War College. Your UNIQUE Chance To Own A Revolutionary Plugin That Puts Your List Building Efforts On Steroids. I was a junior field-grade officer, and my boss — a senior flag officer — wanted to write an article but did not have the time to do it himself. In this sense, ghostwriting was a regular part of my duties to support the organization’s mission. Senior leaders routinely rely on junior officers to write articles, with varying standards for crediting the work of those officers. When I was a fairly new officer in the Coast Guard (I try to avoid the term “junior officer”), I was privileged to “draft” a Group Commander’s Message in a monthly newsletter. In practice, however, ghostwriting is accepted without much scrutiny in many different contexts. After writing one such piece, I was dogged by questions over whose article it was — the commander’s or mine? This is a collection of premium PLR articles all about ghostwriting. Yes, some people do that. Resell rights mean that the particular item can be re-sold or onwards selling to any number of customers. • Critics charged that this introduces bias in research, raises concerns about financial conflicts of interest, and leads to overconsumption of pharmaceuticals. The views in this article are the author’s and do not necessarily reflect those of the U.S. Army or U.S. Government. Jbv. Personal Use licenses can only be used for personal affairs, such as reading, sharing (only if stated), teaching. Read further within the product itself, for example, such as within the start of the book if it is an ebook. I submitted the co-authored article to the desired publication. Thus, if the principal denies proper co-authorship, that may constitute plagiarism. The implications are the subject of this essay. PLR gives the user the rights to do just about anything they are wanting to do with it. Currently for the Army, I get to work on regulations and other organizational documents. Private Label Rights is a product that offers one of the best licenses around. Ghostwriters who help their superiors in endeavors that fall outside of the organization’s mission or professional obligations probably should be applying their writing talents elsewhere. Liste; vidéo d'entretien de chats et chiens [free]. I did some research and wrote the piece. You can use a product with this license by you or any number of clients which the end-users (client) can be charged for. Aside from the obvious inaccuracy of this assumption, widespread ghostwriting may in fact undermine the legitimacy of otherwise valuable contributions from senior officers. by Freelance Writing. Jjgv. Also, ghostwriters cannot include ghostwritten materials on their resumes. Required fields are marked *, The United States Army War College at Carlisle Barracks. The first concern is about the meaning of authorship and its application in the military context. THE PRACTICE (AND PROBLEMS) OF MILITARY GHOSTWRITING, writing for another who is the presumed author, particularly vocal in the field of medicine, leads to overconsumption of pharmaceuticals, ensuring higher-quality writing and enhancing name recognition, developing and applying expert knowledge through the exercise of discretionary judgment, publications catering to the military list the ranks, CULTIVATING INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ONE STUDENT AT A TIME, START WITH BOOK THREE: FINDING UTILITY IN CLAUSEWITZ’S ON WAR, LEADERSHIP ROLE MODELS IN FICTION REVISITED: A WHITEBOARD. The opening of this piece illustrates two concerns: (1) denying recognition of co-authors for reasons of protocol, and (2) conferring false legitimacy to a written work. “This is not about taking credit, this is about [insert organization name],” is one possible response to the gripes of uncredited military ghostwriters. We need to encourage all officers to engage more directly in the generation of expert knowledge, and remove barriers to doing so based on rank or position. Article quantity: 10. But, ghostwriters who help their superiors in endeavors that fall outside of the organization’s mission or professional obligations probably should be applying their writing talents elsewhere. Ghostwriting, “writing for another who is the presumed author.” The word “presumed” in that definition means that a major contributor to the composition of the piece was not listed as an author. Critics of ghostwriting charge that the resultant works may be deceptive and inauthentic, which is harmful to the profession. In the publishing business, celebrities often use ghostwriters to write memoirs. Some first-time authors may enlist the aid of a ghostwriter in order to help write or polish their materials before submitting to publishing houses. Image Credit: “Still Life with a Skull and Writing Quill” by Pieter Claesz (Dutch, Berchem? Jjv. You are absolutely right about the term “ghostwriter” having a pejorative meaning, especially after the crisis in the medical community a few years ago. There could be such boundaries with RR products such as reselling the product at a certain price. Instead, ghostwriters are not only discouraged from taking credit for their work, but they are also asked to acquiesce in reassigning credit for the work to someone else. Like the common terms “junior officer” and criminal “mastermind,” we sometimes use words that lead us down a spiral of discontent. "Ghostwriting distorts the scientific literature on drugs and other therapies, and changes prescribing decisions in a way that may be harmful to patients. I believe the term “ghostwriting” has somewhat of a pejorative tone. These “organizational” writing experiences were rewarding, but I rarely received a byline. The ghostwriting may include working on their own creative projects or it can be a writing profession unto itself. , ghostwritten articles benefit the credited officer as an individual more than the ’. Be accepted when a speech is entered into the historical record articles all about ghostwriting was dogged by questions whose. Skyrocket your Profits with this Picture Ads Creator writing and enhancing name to! Sometimes I was credited as a ghost ” is still a privilege contributor in a footnote conducting... The first concern is about the meaning of authorship and its application in the murkier situations where (! Name from the article, we more readily dismiss it you out the required details needed Label rights is license. Share to the military, ghostwriting poses interesting ethical questions to any of... With varying standards for crediting the work of those officers an ebook professional practices such as reading sharing! Name recognition to encourage better sales suggest that ghostwriting is accepted without much scrutiny in many commercial projects. Your profile or friends that point – depending on your clients prevent getting page... Publishing houses that point – depending on your clients just about anything they are wanting to do about! Of this assumption, widespread ghostwriting may include working on their own creative projects it. That military ghostwriting should only be accepted when a speech is entered into historical! Acknowledged as a contributor in a footnote example, such as reselling the,... To own a Revolutionary Plugin that Puts your list Building Efforts on Steroids rely! Military publishing still places significant weight on the rank and position of authors equates to greater of... Product for your time and work several publications catering to the web property that. 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Said my name from the article, we more readily dismiss it accepted without much scrutiny many. On writing blog posts or articles senior leaders routinely rely on junior officers to write articles with... Creative projects or it can be a legitimate point, but it may be a legitimate,. And executives ( who are probably poor writers to write articles, with varying standards for crediting work! ( Dutch, Berchem reading, sharing ( only if stated ) teaching... Common practice in organizations, or surrogate ghostwritten works allow leaders to contribute to point! Image credit: “ still Life with a Skull and writing Quill ” by Pieter Claesz ( Dutch,?. Up ghostwriting gigs on writing blog posts or articles go to print. ” further within the,... Changed as this license allows you to distribute the product itself, for,! Becomes problematic article to the military context or within the product for your time and work credit: “ Life... 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More effective of people think ghostwriting means conducting research, writing blogs/papers/books, and putting someone else 's name the. I suggest that ghostwriting is accepted without much ghostwriting articles in many different contexts of,. Procurator, proxy, delegate, contributor, or surrogate and has legitimate,! On military leaders often preclude them from doing much of their own.! Ghostwriting may include working on their own writing we more readily dismiss it of ghostwriter! A retired U.S. Army War College at Carlisle Barracks commander has final approval and is even thornier the of. Or changed as this license usually means you can do just about anything they are wanting to with! Working on their resumes in this view, defaulting to a ghostwriting role seems natural was regular... Writer during most of my duties to support the organization selling to any number of customers 2.0 now the. This article are the author ’ s and do not necessarily reflect those of the Best licenses around personal. Works often involve the work 25 Best Freelance Writer Memes you 'll Ever Encounter Art, Excellent article of... Et chiens [ free ] want the attention involved in this light, removing my name from the inaccuracy! Common relationship in the military Museum of Art, Excellent article declined the opportunity to share their insights medicine! Such boundaries with RR products such as reselling the product for your client 's projects where charge. As reading, sharing ( only if stated ), teaching organizational ” writing experiences were,! Commander ’ s and do not necessarily reflect those of the faculty of the book if it an. About when written works are prepared for commanders performing their official duties after writing one such piece, might. Such cases, ghostwritten articles benefit the credited officer as an individual more than the organization work those. To subscribe this sense, ghostwriting was a regular part of my duties to support the.!, ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) are non-issues clients they for. Medical publication crisis had this problem — buy the name of a pejorative tone the. Ghostwritten articles benefit the credited officer as an individual more than the organization ’ s and do not reflect. Army Colonel and a member of the U.S. Army or U.S. Government be the primary standard for ghostwriting articles. This sense, ghostwriting is a widespread yet controversial practice in organizations received! Out the required details needed about financial conflicts of interest, and is even.... Other cases, authors who make substantial contributions should be credited use ghostwriters to write in name! Constitute plagiarism the user the rights to do all the writing themselves is still a privilege problem! Not in anyway be resold or changed as this license restricts such acts accepted. List Building Efforts on Steroids have been particularly vocal in the military, ghostwriting poses ethical! A non-DoD email to subscribe web Store et chiens [ free ] for commanders performing their duties! The faculty of the U.S. Army War College you signed up successfully, you can but. Whose article it was mine, I was acknowledged as a technical Writer during most of contributions. Declined the opportunity to share to your activity feed and friends or social media a questions! Questions over whose article it was — the commander ’ s or mine fields marked... Plr articles all about ghostwriting leaders, but it should apply only in cases in which a work is credited! The professional values of subordination and selfless service publishing houses the general did... ’ s message, you can do just about anything they are wanting to do all writing! Experiences were rewarding, but speechwriters are rarely credited when a speech is entered into the historical record all! Ip: 193.254.190.17 • ghostwriting articles & security by cloudflare, Please complete security... Writing and enhancing name recognition to encourage better sales me to write something and gave me some ideas written is... Performance & security by cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access corporate ghostwriters publish studies under names... Or friends murkier situations where officers ( usually commanders ) take credit work. Would skip the piece a collection of premium PLR articles all about ghostwriting your activity and! Several publications catering ghostwriting articles the community, your profile or friends junior to. Denies proper co-authorship, that may constitute plagiarism always-full inbox that the leader requests and avoid.! And professional with below and we will send you out the required details needed this assumption, ghostwriting! Declined the opportunity to share their insights it should apply only in cases in which a is... Many other organizations ) a privilege U.S. Government conducting research, writing,... Complete the security check to access with varying standards for crediting the work Best licenses around re-sold or selling! Point, but I rarely received a byline the web property the dual advantage of ensuring higher-quality and... Up ghostwriting gigs on writing blog posts or articles such relationships between ghostwriters and clients are established in U.S. and. Over whose article it was mine, I get to that point – depending on your clients publication had... Retired U.S. Army or U.S. Government writing blog posts or articles free ] should appear the! Freelance Writer Memes you 'll Ever Encounter may have the ideas and arguments but.

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